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Infertility Care
Most people will have a strong desire to understand a child at some point during their lifetime. Knowing what defines normal fertility is essential to helping a person, or couple, know when it is time to seek help. Most couples (approximately 85%) will achieve pregnancy within one year of trying, with the greatest possibility of conception occurring during the earlier months. Only an additional 7% of couples will think in the second year.
Infertility signifies a couple isn’t able to become pregnant after 1 year of having routine, unguarded sex. Infertility can harm both women and men. A woman is deemed infertile if she has tried for 1 year to get pregnant and hasn’t used birth control. A man is considered infertile if he has too few sperm or his sperm are too weak to combine with a woman’s egg. Many couples don’t have difficulty becoming pregnant. Unfortunately, some factors can make it troublesome.
Infertility Specialist in Kharadi
Symptoms of infertility
The main indication or symptoms of infertility is not being able to get pregnant. Sometimes women can have concerns relating to their periods such as pain or abnormal bleeding. Some men can have difficulties with erectile dysfunction. However, most couples will have no other symptoms other than not getting pregnant.
What causes infertility?
Getting pregnant is complex. Many things have to go right for both the man and the woman. Therefore, there are many causes of infertility that make it complicated to get pregnant.
A woman’s fertility can be affected by:
- Problems with ovulation. This is the method by which the egg leaves the ovary and travels to meet the sperm. Some women don’t ovulate every month.
- Problems with your reproductive system, including your fallopian tubes, cervix, uterus, or ovaries. This might include a blockage, growths, scarring, enlarged ovaries, or an abnormal opening of the cervix.
- Early-onset menopause. This would occur before the age of 40. It may be tied to an immune system disease, cancer treatments, or a genetic syndrome.
- Diseases and disorders, including endometriosis, pelvic inflammatory disease, cancer, diabetes, autoimmune diseases (when your body attacks itself), lupus, and celiac disease.
- Delayed puberty or absence of a period.
- Smoking and substance abuse.
- Being overweight or underweight. Even too much or too little exercise can affect a woman’s probability of getting pregnant.
- After age 35, it gets more difficult for a woman to get pregnant.
How is infertility diagnosed?
For both men and women, your doctor will conduct a medical exam. They will ask you questions about your general health and how long you’ve been attempting to get pregnant. While your doctor will determine what additional testing is necessary, it will likely begin with blood tests. These will check hormone levels and genetics (for both men and women) and egg quality.
Women may have additional tests. These could include:
- Transvaginal ultrasound. A medical practitioner will insert a small wand, covered with latex, into your vagina. The wand is connected to a screen, where the specialist can view images of the inside of your uterus and fallopian tubes. The practitioner will send the images to your doctor to review.
- This is an X-ray that involves injecting dye into your uterus to look for blockages inside your fallopian tubes. It doesn’t require anesthesia.
- Pelvic laparoscopy. This surgical method is performed in a hospital. A thin, flexible scope is inserted into your abdomen to give your doctor a better look at your uterus and fallopian tubes. It helps look for polyps, growths, and blockages.
To know more about infertility causes & treatment you can concern with Dr. Mansi Sharam she is a renowned infertility specialist in Kharadi and has experience of 14 years of in these fields. Dr. Shilpa Bhutkar is Obstetrician and Gynaecologist in Kharadi, practicing in Kiya Clinics – Kharadi, Pune & attached to Columbia Asia Hospital.